{"id":876,"date":"2004-06-17T12:00:44","date_gmt":"2004-06-17T02:00:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wasserbogen.net\/psychology-in-urban-green-space\/"},"modified":"2024-11-05T11:51:36","modified_gmt":"2024-11-05T00:51:36","slug":"psychology-in-urban-green-space","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wasserbogen.net\/goldvalley\/psychology-in-urban-green-space\/","title":{"rendered":"\u90fd\u5e02\u7eff\u5730\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u539f\u6587\u520a\u4e8e\u300a\u5c71\u4e1c\u5efa\u7b51\u5b66\u9662\u5b66\u520a\u300b2004\u5e743\u6708\u53f7<\/p>\n

\n

\u90fd\u5e02\u7eff\u5730\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66<\/h1>\n

\u2014\u2014\u6d45\u6790\u4e0a\u6d77\u51ef\u6865\u7eff\u5730\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h2>\n

\u6458\u8981\uff1a<\/strong>\u7ed3\u5408\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u8457\u540d\u7684\u51ef\u6865\u7eff\u5730\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u624b\u6cd5\uff0c\u9610\u8ff0\u5f53\u4eca\u57ce\u5e02\u516c\u5171\u7eff\u5730\u4e2d\u73af\u5883\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u7684\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u90fd\u5e02\u7eff\u5730\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u9002\u5f53\u5730\u5f15\u5165\u57ce\u5e02\u751f\u6001\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u975e\u5929\u7136\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u7eff\u5316\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u6709\u673a\u878d\u5408\uff1b\u5e76\u540c\u65f6\u4ece\u9009\u5740\u3001\u754c\u9762\u3001\u7a7a\u95f4\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fdd\u7559\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5fc6\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u624b\u6cd5\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u4e0e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5b66\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u6e17\u900f\u8d2f\u5f7b\u4e86\u73af\u5883\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u7684\u516c\u5171\u7eff\u5730\u8bbe\u8ba1\u624d\u80fd\u7269\u5c3d\u5176\u7528\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u90fd\u5e02\u7eff\u8272\u4e4b\u6e90\u3002 <\/em><\/p>\n

\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff1a<\/strong>\u73af\u5883\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66 \u73af\u5883\u8bbe\u8ba1 \u73af\u5883\u884c\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76 \u57ce\u5e02\u516c\u5171\u7eff\u5730 \u57ce\u5e02\u751f\u6001\u6587\u5316<\/em><\/p>\n

\u5f15\u8a00<\/h3>\n

\u73af\u5883\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u662f\u4e00\u95e8\u65b0\u5174\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u5b83\u5e76\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u4e4b\u4e0b\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u8be5\u8bf4\u662f\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u5b66\u3001\u90fd\u5e02\u8ba1\u5212\u5b66\u4e0e\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u4e4b\u95f4\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u4ea4\u53c9\u9886\u57df\u3002\u73af\u5883\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u4e0e\u5efa\u7b51\u5b66\u3001\u90fd\u5e02\u8ba1\u5212\u5b66\u4ee5\u53ca\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u90fd\u6709\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5b83\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u7814\u7a76\u5c45\u4f4f\u73af\u5883\u5bf9\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u9700\u6c42\u5bf9\u5c45\u4f4f\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u548c\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6839\u636e\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u9700\u6c42\u6765\u8c03\u6574\u6539\u5584\u5c45\u4f4f\u73af\u5883\u8d28\u91cf[1]\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5f53\u4ee3\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u5bf9\u57ce\u5e02\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6c42\u4e30\u5bcc\u590d\u6742\u4e3a\u603b\u4f53\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u516c\u56ed\u548c\u7eff\u5730\uff0c\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u5177\u5907\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u7eff\u5316\u548c\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u7eff\u5316\u516c\u5171\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u516c\u5171\u7eff\u5730\u5982\u4f55\u80fd\u7269\u5c3d\u5176\u7528\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u770b\u5b83\u5982\u4f55\u5145\u5206\u5e94\u7528\u73af\u5883\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u6765\u52a0\u4ee5\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5206\u6790\u5730\u5904\u4e0a\u6d77\u57ce\u5e02\u897f\u90e8\u7684\u51ef\u6865\u7eff\u5730\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0a\u6d77\u5ef6\u4e2d\u7eff\u5730\u7684\u5927\u6c14\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u8bba\u4ece\u89c4\u6a21\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fd8\u662f\u6c1b\u56f4\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u90fd\u79f0\u5f97\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u5757\u76f8\u5f53\u6210\u529f\u7684\u90bb\u5bb6\u82b1\u56ed\u5f0f\u7684\u516c\u5171\u7eff\u5730\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u5728\u6574\u4f53\u548c\u5c40\u90e8\u90fd\u8d2f\u5f7b\u6e17\u900f\u4e86\u73af\u5883\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n

1\uff0e\u9009\u5740\u4e0e\u8fb9\u6cbf\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h3>\n

\u516c\u5171\u7eff\u5730\u53ea\u6709\u80fd\u5438\u5f15\u56db\u9762\u516b\u65b9\u7684\u4eba\u53c2\u4e0e\u5176\u4e2d\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u624d\u662f\u6210\u529f\u7684\u516c\u5171\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u770b\uff0c\u51ef\u6865\u7eff\u5730\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u6210\u529f\u7684\uff0c\u5404\u4e2a\u65f6\u6bb5\u90fd\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u5728\u6b64\u9a7b\u7559\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6548\u679c\u548c\u51e0\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\u6709\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\" \"\"<\/p>\n

1.1  \u9009\u5740\u6b63\u786e<\/h4>\n

\u9009\u5740\u6b63\u786e\u4e0e\u5426\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u662f\u5426\u6709\u4eba\u3001\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\u4f1a\u5728\u6b64\u505c\u7559\u3002\u51ef\u6865\u7eff\u5730\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u5730\u5757\u5927\u7ea6\u4e3a2,000\u5e73\u7c73\uff0c\u5f62\u72b6\u5448\u52fa\u5f62\u7684\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u56db\u8fb9\u5f62\u3002\u51ef\u65cb\u8def\u3001\u662d\u5316\u8def\u3001\u5ef6\u5b89\u897f\u8def\u4e09\u9762\u5305\u56f4\u7eff\u5730\uff0c\u5468\u8fb9\u662f\u5c45\u4f4f\u533a\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\u533a\u3001\u516c\u56ed\u533a\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u7eff\u5730\u9694\u8f7b\u8f68\u5f80\u897f\u5c31\u662f\u4e2d\u5fc3\u57ce\u533a\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u2014\u2014\u5185\u73af\u7ebf\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u5730\u5757\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u533a\u4f4d\u4e0a\u5904\u4e8e\u95f9\u5e02\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u5730\u5e26\uff08\u56fe1\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u9009\u5740\u662f\u660e\u667a\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5728\u5c45\u4f4f\u4e0e\u5546\u4e1a\u533a\u57df\u7684\u56f4\u653b\u4e0b\uff0c\u884c\u4eba\u6216\u4e1a\u4e3b\u90fd\u5728\u5fc3\u7406\u4e0a\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u800c\u51ef\u6865\u7eff\u5730\u548c\u5929\u5c71\u516c\u56ed\u547c\u5e94\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u6210\u4e3a\u5404\u529f\u80fd\u7a7a\u95f4\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u826f\u597d\u7f13\u51b2\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4f7f\u6bcf\u5929\u5404\u4e2a\u65f6\u6bb5\u90fd\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u793e\u7fa4\u88ab\u5438\u5f15\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u6210\u4e3a\u6574\u4e2a\u793e\u533a\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5bf9\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u5145\u6ee1\u9b45\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

1.2  \u8fb9\u6cbf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7075\u6d3b<\/h4>\n

\u8fb9\u6cbf\u5177\u6709\u5206\u5272\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u516c\u5171\u7eff\u5730\u7684\u8fb9\u6cbf\u4e0d\u5e94\u9020\u6210\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5206\u5272\u548c\u5b64\u7acb\uff0c\u9694\u51fa\u4e00\u5757\u201c\u88ab\u9057\u5fd8\u7684\u4e09\u89d2\u5730\u201d\uff0c\u90a3\u6837\u5c31\u80a2\u89e3\u4e86\u57ce\u5e02\u3002\u516c\u5171\u7eff\u5730\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u89c1\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b83\u7684\u8fb9\u6cbf\u662f\u6709\u529b\u800c\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7a7f\u900f\u7684[2]\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\" <\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u56fe\u662f\u7eff\u5730\u7684\u5404\u6761\u8fb9\u6cbf\uff08\u56fe2-4\uff09\u3002\u7eff\u5730\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u7eff\u5316\u7a7a\u95f4\u5904\u7406\u5c42\u6b21\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u800c\u6bcf\u6761\u8fb9\u6cbf\u7684\u5904\u7406\u4e5f\u624b\u6cd5\u591a\u53d8\u3002\u5ef6\u897f\u8def\u3001\u51ef\u65cb\u8def\u548c\u662d\u5316\u8def\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u8def\uff0c\u524d\u4e24\u6761\u8def\u662f\u7e41\u5fd9\u55a7\u95f9\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u8981\u9053\uff0c\u53cc\u5c42\u4ea4\u901a\u7a7a\u95f4\u548c\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u7fa4\uff0c\u5bf9\u7eff\u5730\u6240\u5728\u533a\u57df\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u538b\u8feb\u611f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6bd7\u90bb\u8fd9\u4e24\u6761\u8def\u7684\u897f\u5357\u89d2\u5904\u505a\u6210\u5f00\u655e\u8349\u576a\uff0c\u7ec6\u8282\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u4f7f\u754c\u9762\u6709\u540e\u9000\u5305\u5bb9\u611f\uff1b\u800c\u662d\u5316\u8def\u5219\u662f\u65b0\u5f00\u8f9f\u7684\u5c0f\u9a6c\u8def\uff0c\u5b89\u9759\u4e14\u5efa\u7b51\u5c42\u6b21\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u90bb\u63a5\u8fd9\u6761\u8def\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u5219\u662f\u8349\u5761\u8fed\u8d77\uff0c\u6811\u6728\u6d53\u5bc6\uff0c\u7ed9\u5b89\u9759\u4e43\u81f3\u7f3a\u4e4f\u751f\u6c14\u7684\u5c0f\u9a6c\u8def\u589e\u6dfb\u4e86\u6d6a\u6f2b\u60c5\u8da3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51ef\u6865\u7eff\u5730\u7684\u8fb9\u6cbf\u662f\u7f1d\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u9694\u79bb\u7684\u5c4f\u969c\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u5212\u5206\u4e86\u4e24\u5757\u5730\u533a\u4f46\u53c8\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u89c6\u89c9\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u65e2\u5212\u5206\u53c8\u8054\u5408\uff0c\u628a\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0d\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u8fb9\u6cbf\u7684\u6536\u653e\u548c\u9ad8\u4f4e\u53d8\u5316\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u5185\u90e8\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u4e30\u5bcc\u591a\u5f69\uff0c\u51ef\u6865\u7eff\u5730\u4ece\u8fb9\u6cbf\u754c\u9762\u4e0a\u4f20\u8fbe\u7ed9\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u4fe1\u606f\u662f\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\uff0c\u5b83\u4ee5\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u628a\u5c45\u6c11\u548c\u7528\u6237\u8054\u7cfb\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n

2\uff0e\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u5c42\u53e0\u4e0e\u6e17\u900f<\/h3>\n

\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u987b\u5145\u5206\u8003\u8651\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\uff0c\u800c\u5fc3\u6001\u5219\u53c8\u548c\u6c11\u65cf\u3001\u5730\u57df\u3001\u98ce\u4fd7\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u4e00\u89c8\u65e0\u4f59\u7684\u975e\u7eaa\u5ff5\u6027\u516c\u5171\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u96c6\u6563\u4f11\u95f2\u7684\u597d\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u4eec\u9a7b\u7559\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u5904\u4e16\u5d07\u5c1a\u542b\u84c4\uff0c\u4e0d\u613f\u66dd\u9732\u4e8e\u7a7a\u65f7\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e3a\u666e\u901a\u5e02\u6c11\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u51ef\u6865\u7eff\u5730\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u89c1\uff0c\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u624b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5c42\u6b21\uff0c\u53ef\u8c13\u201c\u4e07\u9877\u4e4b\u56ed\u96be\u4ee5\u7d27\u51d1\uff0c\u6570\u4ea9\u4e4b\u56ed\u96be\u4ee5\u5bbd\u7ef0\u3002\u7d27\u51d1\u4e0d\u89c9\u5176\u5927\uff0c\u6e38\u65e0\u5026\u610f\uff0c\u5bbd\u7ef0\u4e0d\u89c9\u5c40\u4fc3\uff0c\u89c8\u4e4b\u6709\u7269\u3002\u6545\u4ee5\u9759\u3001\u52a8\u89c2\u56ed\uff0c\u6709\u7f29\u5730\u6269\u57fa\u4e4b\u5999\u3002[3]\u201d<\/p>\n

2.1 \u591a\u53d8\u7684\u8fdb\u5165\u7a7a\u95f4<\/h4>\n

\u51ef\u6865\u7eff\u5730\u662f\u5f00\u653e\u5f0f\u7eff\u5730\uff0c\u8bbe\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u5165\u53e3\u3002\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5ef6\u5b89\u897f\u8def\u7684\u4e3b\u5165\u53e3\uff08\u56fe5\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f00\u9614\u7684\u8f6f\u6027\u8349\u5730\u5f15\u5411\u4e00\u6761\u7b14\u76f4\u5927\u8def\uff0c\u6709\u53f0\u9636\u5c42\u5c42\u94fa\u5411\u7eff\u5730\u7684\u91cd\u5fc3\u2014\u2014\u4e0b\u6c89\u5f0f\u5706\u5f62\u5e7f\u573a\uff1b\u4f4d\u4e8e\u51ef\u65cb\u8def\u7684\u6b21\u5165\u53e31\uff08\u56fe6\uff09\uff0c\u5219\u7528\u70b9\u5f0f\u786c\u5730\u7eff\u5316\u5c06\u8def\u7ebf\u5f15\u5411\u4ee5\u6298\u5eca\u3001\u5bc6\u6797\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u6536\u655b\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u548c\u6bd7\u90bb\u7684\u4e0b\u6c89\u5e7f\u573a\u7684\u5f00\u655e\u5f62\u6210\u9c9c\u660e\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1b\u4f4d\u4e8e\u51ef\u65cb\u8def\u548c\u662d\u5316\u8def\u7684\u6b21\u5165\u53e32\uff08\u56fe7\uff09\u548c3\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e00\u6761\u7b14\u76f4\u7a7f\u8d8a\u7eff\u5730\u7684\u9053\u8def\u8fde\u63a5\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5c45\u6c11\u548c\u884c\u4eba\u7531\u6b64\u6284\u8fd1\u8def\u5e76\u5728\u6b64\u505c\u7559\u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u4e5f\u5341\u5206\u6709\u6548\u7684\u7a7f\u8d8a\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\" <\/p>\n

2.2 \u591a\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u666f\u89c2\u7a7a\u95f4<\/h4>\n

\u5185\u90e8\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u6536\u653e\u81ea\u5982\uff0c\u9519\u843d\u6709\u81f4\uff0c\u7531\u7ebf\u4e0e\u9762\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u5f62\u6001\u7ec4\u5408\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ebf\u2014\u2014\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u9053\u8def\uff1a\u89c4\u5219\u76f4\u7ebf\u9053\u8def\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u66f2\u7ebf\u9053\u8def\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u66f2\u7ebf\u9053\u8def\u3002\u8fd9\u4e09\u79cd\u9053\u8def\u7684\u6709\u673a\u7ed3\u5408\uff08\u56fe8-10\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u533a\u57df\u5e26\u7ed9\u4eba\u4eec\u4e0d\u540c\u611f\u53d7\uff0c\u4f7f\u6574\u4e2a\u7eff\u5730\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u751f\u52a8\u6d3b\u6cfc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9762\u2014\u2014\u7a7a\u95f4\u6709\u786c\u4e0e\u8f6f\u4e4b\u5206\uff0c\u8f6f\u6027\u7684\u7eff\u5316\u7a7a\u95f4\u6709\u5bbd\u9614\u7684\u8349\u576a\uff0c\u548c\u5bc6\u4e0d\u900f\u98ce\u7684\u66f2\u5f84\uff08\u56fe10\uff09\uff1b\u786c\u5730\u94fa\u5c31\u7684\u786c\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u6709\u5f00\u655e\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u5e7f\u573a\uff08\u56fe11\uff09\uff0c\u548c\u5404\u79cd\u8da3\u5473\u6a2a\u751f\u7684\u5eca\u9053\u5c0f\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c0f\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u56db\u5468\u4ee5\u53ca\u5411\u4e0a\u8fd9\u4e94\u4e2a\u5411\u5ea6\u90fd\u4e0e\u5916\u754c\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u9650\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u6d41\u52a8\uff08\u56fe12\u300113\uff09\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5706\u5f62\u5e7f\u573a\u7684\u4e24\u4fa7\uff0c\u4e00\u4fa7\u662f\u7528\u5899\u4e0e\u67f1\u5212\u5206\u7684\u786c\u8d28\u5eca\u9053\uff08\u56fe14\uff09\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4fa7\u662f\u8302\u5bc6\u7684\u4e1b\u6797\u7eff\u5761\uff0c\u4e0e\u5706\u5f62\u5e7f\u573a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f00\u655e\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4e09\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u4ee5\u786c\u4e0e\u8f6f\u7684\u5c42\u53e0\uff0c\u5f00\u4e0e\u5408\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u800c\u6210\u529f\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u51fa\u751f\u52a8\u7684\u5927\u578b\u516c\u5171\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\" <\/p>\n

2.3 \u591a\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u7a7a\u95f4<\/h4>\n

\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e3a\u4eba\u6240\u7528\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u4e0a\u51ef\u6865\u7eff\u5730\u771f\u6b63\u505a\u5230\u4e86\u4ee5\u4eba\u4e3a\u672c\u3002\u666f\u89c2\u7a7a\u95f4\u9c9c\u660e\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u97f5\u5f8b\u548c\u79e9\u5e8f\u4f7f\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u805a\u6563\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u666f\u89c2\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u8ff7\u4eba\u4e4b\u5904\uff1b\u800c\u4ece\u529f\u80fd\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u94fa\u5730\u3001\u8272\u5f69\u3001\u56f4\u5408\u6027\u8d28\u7b49\uff0c\u9020\u5c31\u4e86\u53d8\u5316\u591a\u7aef\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u53c8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9002\u5408\u4e0d\u540c\u4eba\u7fa4\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u51fa\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u76ee\u7684\u6765\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u90fd\u80fd\u5404\u5f97\u5176\u6240\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u8bb8\u591a\u516c\u5171\u7eff\u5730\u7684\u6b20\u7f3a\u4e4b\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f00\u655e\u7684\u5e7f\u573a\u9002\u5408\u8001\u4eba\u65e9\u4e0a\u5065\u8eab\uff0c\u665a\u4e0a\u5219\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u5728\u6b64\u4f11\u95f2\uff0c\u5c45\u6c11\u4eec\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u6709\u4e86\u843d\u811a\u70b9\uff0c\u5f25\u8865\u4e86\u56e0\u73b0\u4ee3\u90fd\u5e02\u751f\u6d3b\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u9694\u9602\u3001\u51b7\u6f20\uff1b\u4e0b\u6c89\u5f0f\u5706\u5f62\u5e7f\u573a\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9732\u5929\u5267\u573a\u4e3e\u884c\u5927\u4e2d\u578b\u793e\u533a\u805a\u4f1a\uff1b\u5bbd\u9614\u7684\u5927\u8349\u576a\u662f\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u5411\u5f80\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u503e\u659c\u7684\u8349\u5761\u8ba9\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u65f6\u5750\u4e0b\uff0c\u548c\u7eff\u5730\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u5e73\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u9ad8\u5dee\u53c8\u5f62\u6210\u826f\u597d\u7684\u89c6\u70b9\uff1b\u7a7a\u95f4\u5e7d\u95ed\u7684\u5eca\u9053\u3001\u6811\u6797\u7b49\u5904\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u8c08\u5fc3\uff0c\u6668\u8bfb\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u573a\u6240\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\" <\/p>\n

3\uff0e\u5386\u53f2\u75d5\u8ff9\u7684\u611f\u77e5<\/h3>\n

\u5386\u6765\u7684\u73af\u5883\u8bbe\u8ba1\u591a\u534a\u5f3a\u8c03\u89c6\u89c9\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u8fd1\u5e74\u624d\u5f00\u59cb\u91cd\u89c6\u5176\u4ed6\u611f\u89c9\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u89c6\u89c9\u5916\uff0c\u542c\u89c9\u3001\u55c5\u89c9\u3001\u89e6\u89c9\u3001\u52a8\u89c9\u7b49\u611f\u5b98\u77e5\u89c9\u4e5f\u6781\u5176\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u611f\u89c9\u53ef\u4ee5\u6781\u6709\u6548\u7684\u548c\u89c6\u89c9\u76f8\u4e92\u914d\u5408\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6700\u4f73\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u8ba9\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u4ea7\u751f\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u4f53\u9a8c[4]\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6240\u8c13\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d3b\u7684\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u6240\u5177\u5907\u7684\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u5b58\u8fc7\u53bb\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u75d5\u8ff9\u5e76\u5bf9\u5176\u52a0\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u628a\u4e00\u79cd\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5f15\u5165\u4e3b\u89c2\u5bf9\u8c61\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u53cd\u5c04\uff0c\u5b83\u628a\u67d0\u79cd\u523a\u6fc0\u548c\u4e00\u79cd\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765[5]\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u95f4\u8981\u5ef6\u7eed\u539f\u6765\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u8bb0\u5fc6\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u5404\u79cd\u611f\u89c9\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u53cd\u5c04\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

3.1 \u5386\u53f2\u75d5\u8ff9\u7684\u96d5\u5851<\/h4>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u516c\u5171\u7eff\u5730\uff0c\u66fe\u6709\u4e00\u5343\u591a\u6237\u5c45\u6c11\u4ece\u6b64\u5730\u642c\u8fc1\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u51ef\u6865\u7eff\u5730\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u7559\u539f\u6709\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u8bb0\u5fc6\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u6210\u4e3a\u6709\u67d0\u79cd\u7279\u5b9a\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u800c\u53c8\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u65b0\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u51ef\u6865\u7eff\u5730\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u8fd0\u7528\u4e86\u7b80\u5355\u4f46\u6709\u6548\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\uff1a\u51ef\u65cb\u8def\u6b21\u5165\u53e32\u7684\u7816\u5899\u4e0a\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u5757\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u4ee5\u201c\u68a6\u201d\u4e3a\u6807\u9898\u7684\u5927\u7406\u77f3\u96d5\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u6ce8\u660e\u201c\u672c\u7eff\u5730\u5171\u52a8\u8fc1\u5c45\u6c11\u4e00\u5343\u4e8c\u767e\u4e94\u5341\u4e03\u6237\uff0c\u4f01\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5355\u4f4d\u4e00\u5341\u4e8c\u5bb6\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u5730\u9576\u5d4c\u4e86\u5f53\u5e74\u768429\u5757\u95e8\u724c\uff08\u56fe15\uff09\u3002\u5728\u7eff\u5730\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u89d2\u843d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5386\u53f2\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u75d5\u8ff9\uff0c\u66fe\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u751f\u6d3b\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\uff0c\u4f1a\u5728\u6b64\u56de\u9996\u5f80\u4e8b\uff1b\u4ece\u6ca1\u6765\u8fc7\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5728\u8fd9\u5757\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\u66fe\u7ecf\u4e0a\u6f14\u8fc7\u7684\u4f17\u751f\u767e\u6001\u6709\u4e86\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u7cca\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u4e0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u62c9\u5f00\u4e86\u5e94\u6709\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u8fa8\u522b\u51fa\u68a6\u4e0e\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n

3.2 \u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5fc6\u7684\u611f\u77e5<\/h4>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u4e0a\u9762\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u660e\u663e\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5\u6027\u96d5\u5851\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u73af\u5883\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u611f\u77e5\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u51ef\u6865\u7eff\u5730\u5728\u4e0d\u7ecf\u610f\u5904\u4e5f\u7528\u4e86\u9690\u6666\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\u4ece\u5404\u4e2a\u611f\u5b98\u5524\u8d77\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u56de\u5fc6\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u5168\u5730\u901a\u7bc7\u4f7f\u7528\u8272\u5f69\u6cdb\u65e7\u7684\u7816\u5899\uff0c\u6728\u5236\u9876\u68da\uff0c\u6728\u5236\u5730\u677f\u7b49\u3002\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e0b\u6c89\u5e7f\u573a\u897f\u4fa7\u7684\u5f27\u5f62\u5eca\u9053\uff08\u56fe16\uff09\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u534a\u8fb9\u7816\u5899\u56f4\u5408\uff0c\u6728\u5730\u677f\u94fa\u5730\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u611f\u5b98\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u6240\u7528\u5730\u677f\u662f\u9648\u65e7\u7684\u6728\u5730\u677f\uff0c\u5b83\u548c\u978b\u8ddf\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u89e6\u611f\u4ee5\u53ca\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u56de\u58f0\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u548c\u66fe\u7ecf\u4f4f\u8fc7\u7684\u8001\u623f\u5b50\u7684\u5730\u677f\u4e00\u6a21\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u62e5\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u533a\u57df\u662f\u4e2a\u6000\u65e7\u7684\u597d\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u611f\u53d7\u4e0d\u540c\u8d28\u5730\u7a7a\u95f4\u4f20\u8fbe\u7684\u4e30\u5bcc\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\" \"\"<\/p>\n

4. \u7ec6\u817b\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u5904\u7406<\/h3>\n

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\u6bd4\u5982\u5728\u4e0b\u6c89\u5e7f\u573a\u897f\u4fa7\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6728\u5730\u677f\u5eca\u9053\u5904\uff0c\u534a\u56f4\u5408\u7684\u7816\u5899\u4ece\u5916\u9762\u4e00\u76f4\u5ef6\u4f38\u8fdb\u5eca\u9053\uff08\u56fe17\uff09\uff0c\u5899\u4e0a\u505a\u4e86\u7b80\u5355\u800c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u957f\u65b9\u5f62\u69fd\u548c\u7c97\u7ebf\u6761\u706f\u5177\u4f7f\u6c89\u95f7\u7684\u5899\u4f53\u5177\u6709\u4e86\u97f5\u5f8b\u611f\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5904\u7406\u5e76\u6ca1\u628a\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5730\u677f\u548c\u9876\u68da\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u8fc7\u5ea6\u5206\u6563\uff0c\u4f7f\u7816\u5899\u53ea\u4f5c\u4e3a\u80cc\u666f\u9000\u5230\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u89c6\u7ebf\u4e4b\u540e\uff1b\u800c\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u5f00\u69fd\u4f7f\u540e\u9762\u7684\u7eff\u5316\u4e0e\u6b64\u786c\u8d28\u7a7a\u95f4\u81ea\u7136\u6e17\u900f\uff0c\u65b9\u6b63\u7c97\u7cd9\u7684\u5899\u9762\u548c\u540e\u65b9\u67d4\u6027\u7e41\u8302\u7684\u7eff\u5316\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u5916\u8349\u576a\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u7528\u5c0f\u6728\u6869\u505a\u56f4\u62a4\uff08\u56fe18\uff09\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u6a59\u8272\u7684\u6728\u5236\u5783\u573e\u6876\u5728\u7eff\u8272\u4e2d\u70b9\u51fa\u4e00\u62b9\u9c9c\u4eae\u7684\u8272\u5f69\uff0c\u7eff\u5730\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u89d2\u843d\u90fd\u6ce8\u5165\u4e86\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u7684\u7ec6\u817b\u60c5\u611f\uff0c\u7cbe\u81f4\u800c\u53c8\u70b9\u5230\u4e3a\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\" \"\"<\/p>\n

5\uff0e\u7ed3\u8bed<\/h3>\n

\u51ef\u6865\u7eff\u5730\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e4b\u5904\uff1a\u6bd4\u5982\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6c34\u666f\uff0c\u5783\u573e\u7ad9\u4e0d\u591f\u9690\u853d\u7b49\u3002\u4f46\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6709\u4e9b\u8bb8\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u4ecd\u662f\u7455\u4e0d\u63a9\u745c\uff0c\u51ef\u6865\u7eff\u5730\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u6210\u529f\u7684\u90fd\u5e02\u516c\u5171\u7eff\u5316\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u4ece\u51ef\u6865\u7eff\u5730\u4e2d\u6240\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u73af\u5883\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u6240\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6548\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5efa\u7b51\u3001\u57ce\u5e02\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4e0d\u5bb9\u7f6e\u7591\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u4ee3\u4efb\u4f55\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u4eba\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u90fd\u4e0d\u53ef\u56de\u907f\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8fc7\u65f6\u3002\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u73af\u5883\u95ee\u9898\u5df2\u65e5\u76ca\u5f15\u8d77\u4eba\u4eec\u4e25\u91cd\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u5f53\u4ee3\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u9ad8\u4eba\u7c7b\u5bf9\u81ea\u8eab\u53ca\u5176\u6240\u5904\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u4eba\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u73af\u5883\u2014\u2014\u884c\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6c38\u6052\u4e3b\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h3>\n

[1] \u5e38\u6000\u751f. \u5efa\u7b51\u73af\u5883\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u8ff0\u7565[J]. \u5efa\u7b51\u5e08, 1985, 22(3): 43-47
\n[2] [\u7f8e]\u51ef\u6587\u00b7\u6797\u5947. \u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u5370\u8c61[M]. \u5317\u4eac: \u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u5de5\u4e1a\u51fa\u7248\u793e 1990, 58
\n[3] \u9648\u4ece\u5468. \u8bf4\u56ed[M]. \u4e0a\u6d77: \u540c\u6d4e\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 1984. 29-30
\n[4] \u6797\u7389\u83b2,\u80e1\u6b63\u51e1. \u73af\u5883\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66[M]. \u5317\u4eac: \u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u5de5\u4e1a\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2000. 14-17
\n[5] \u57c3\u91cc\u514b\u00b7\u574e\u5fb7\u5c14. \u6709\u5173\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5965\u79d8\u7684\u65b0\u53d1\u73b0[J]. \u79d1\u5b66\u4e16\u754c, 2002, 2: 41-44<\/p>\n

\u2014 2003.10.30 \u4e8e \u540c\u6d4e\u56ed<\/p>\n

\n

THE PSYCHOLOGY IN URBAN GREEN SPACES<\/h2>\n

\u2014\u2014Analysis of the Design of KaiQiao Park in Shanghai<\/h3>\n

Summary: <\/strong> Combined with the design method of the famous green space in Shanghai \u2013 KaiQiao Park, the text will expatiate on the typical application of the environmental psychology in the city public green spaces. The text researchs how to introduce the city ecological concept into the design of the park, how to unite the artificial green space with the nature; and also investigates the synthetical application of the psychology and design by studying the design method of site selection, interface, space and history keeping. The text concludes that the public green space infiltrated with the environmental psychology could make the best use of everything and really be a headstream of green in the city.<\/em><\/p>\n

KeyWord:  <\/em><\/strong>Environmental Psychology; Environmental Design; Research of Environmental Behavior; Urban Green Space; Public Green Space; City Ecological Culture<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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